考研冲刺阶段,同学们需要把更大的精力放在写作上,因为除阅读外,写作也占了相当大的分值比例,而且,写作也是很容易提高的,今天研大考研小编就和大家一同学习应用文写作技巧。小作文语言简洁、准确度要高,需要大家记住一些模板或句式。 一、投诉信 投诉信是对于产品、服务等的不满意,进而需要写出自己的意见和要求。第一段需写写信的目的以及自己的一个概括的期望:常用套话比如I venture to write to complain about -----+定语从句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem facing me. 第二段阐述两、三方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果:there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,...... 第三段给出具体的期望,比如退款或更换新产品:It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated. 二、建议信 一般就某个社会问题或个人问题给出自己的意见或建议,比如环境要改善的谏言;研究生活应该如何进行,等等。分两类建议信,一类写给机构,语言要正式严谨;而如果写给熟人,则语言可以随意一些。第一段概括写出写信的大致内容:I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......\You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to...... 第二段详述具体的建议,可分条阐述:To begin with,......Besides,......Moreover,...... 第三段总结段:I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work. 三、道歉信 道歉信是由于自己的疏忽失误而向对方表达歉意并出于诚意写出具体弥补办法。第一段首先亮出写作目的并简单阐述该物品的状态:I am writing to make an apology to you for+句子(表明事件因由)。 第二段列出出错的原因及具体补救办法:To make up my fault, ......\ I will......as a token of my apology\ I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you. 第三段再一次表达歉意:Once again, I am sorry for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply. 应用文中的这三类投诉信、建议信、道歉信,每一类都有其写作的范式和具体的内容要求,并且语言要求简单准确,所以这需要大家清楚每一类文章的一些常用语句,在平常积累背诵,在考场上信手拈来。 作文具体内容需要大家练习,做到心中对于每类文章都有一篇完整文章。研大考研预祝考研同学们金榜题名! |